實時更新中芯匯金最新動態(tài),了解中芯匯金
導(dǎo) 讀
70年前的DNA雙螺旋模型發(fā)現(xiàn)在分子水平上打開了“生命之書”;研究者由此認識到,生命最根本的基石就是4個堿基“字母”及其相應(yīng)的“書寫”規(guī)則。從此,對基因信息的“閱讀”就成為了現(xiàn)代生命科學(xué)的主旋律。研究者在此基礎(chǔ)上開發(fā)了各種基因測序技術(shù)和編輯技術(shù),在眾多微生物和動植物中實現(xiàn)了對基因的改造和編輯。近年來研究者還開展人工化學(xué)合成生命的探索,并嘗試創(chuàng)建全新的生命形式。
吳家睿1,2
(1 中國科學(xué)院分子細胞科學(xué)卓越創(chuàng)新中心,上海 200031;2 上海交通大學(xué)安泰經(jīng)濟與管理學(xué)院,上海200030)
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